Review of Pavel Durov’s cryptocurrency – TON

Cryptocurrencies are known for their high volatility, but there are exceptions. Stablecoins are digital assets that are pegged to a stable currency, such as the dollar. They are designed to provide a more predictable value and protect savings from sudden market fluctuations.

In this article, we will explain in a simple way what stablecoins are and why they are a valuable asset worth considering.

Why traditional currencies are no longer enough

Imagine traveling to another city and needing to transfer money to buy a house. If you transfer money through traditional banks, you may encounter several problems. First, the translation period is long. Second, possible assignments. But most importantly, you are at risk due to exchange rate fluctuations.

Now it is worth returning to the question of why stablecoins are needed and what they are in simple terms. It is a financial instrument that is not subject to exchange rate fluctuations like fiat money and does not raise concerns about changes in exchange rates like cryptocurrencies. These digital assets offer stability because their value is directly linked to the value of a trusted currency, such as the US dollar. It is stable despite inflation, and cryptocurrencies such as USDT help users protect their money from volatility. This means that if the dollar is worth 1, a dollar-based stablecoin will always be worth 1 dollar, regardless of what happens in the market.

Stablecoins allow users to transact and protect themselves from inflation without having to worry about large price fluctuations. They have become especially popular in cryptocurrency ecosystems, where high volatility can be a serious problem for traders and investors.

What types of stablecoins exist, and how do they differ?

There are three main categories:

1. Backed by fiat currencies. An example is USDT (Tether), which is pegged to the US dollar. The value of each token is always equal to one dollar.
2. Backed by cryptocurrencies. Simply put, these stablecoins are assets backed by cryptocurrencies (ether or bitcoin). One of the most notable representatives of this type is DAI. The advantage of this approach is that the risks associated with fiat currency inflation are reduced while maintaining a peg to a stable price.
3. Algorithmic stablecoins. They are not backed by any assets, but are stabilized by algorithms that regulate the number of coins in circulation based on demand. An example is Ampleforth (AMPL), which uses complex mechanisms to balance value.

How stablecoins work: We explain in a simple way and with examples what happens in such a process.

A stablecoin is a cryptocurrency with a guaranteed price. Since the assets are pegged to fiat currencies, their value will not fluctuate as much as Bitcoin or Ethereum. For example, if Bitcoin suddenly drops in value by 10% in one day, the stablecoin will remain stable.

How does this work? When USDT is pegged to the dollar, its value is adjusted to always remain at 1 USD. If the price of a token drops below the threshold, new stablecoins are automatically added to the market to bring the price back to the right level. If the price rises, the tokens are burned to reduce the supply and bring the price back to the dollar level. Constant adjustment maintains stability.

Stablecoin and USDT: What is the Connection?

USDT (Tether) is one of the most popular stablecoins that, simply put, is backed by the US dollar. Each token is pegged to the real value of the dollar, making it a useful tool for crypto transactions.

If you want to transfer money or exchange money safely without the risk of losing money due to exchange rate fluctuations, you can use USDT. Stablecoins have become indispensable for traders and investors because they minimize the risk associated with volatility. For example, during periods when the cryptocurrency market is down, many investors move their holdings to Tether to protect their funds from the downturn.

What are the risks of using stablecoins, and should I be afraid of them?

Like any financial instrument, digital assets are not without risk. First, there is the possibility of depreciation. Stablecoins are pegged to fiat currencies and their stability depends on the economic situation. If the US dollar loses value significantly, currencies pegged to the dollar will also lose value.

Second, there is a legal risk. In some countries, governments impose restrictions on the use of cryptocurrencies, including stablecoins, or even ban their use altogether. In Russia, for example, possible measures to regulate cryptocurrencies are already being discussed to prevent circumvention of the law.

Another risk associated with stablecoins is their potential volatility. Although tokens are pegged to fiat money, they are subject to price fluctuations depending on various factors.

Stablecoins and Russian law: what you need to know

This is a rather complicated topic. In Russia, cryptocurrencies are currently not adequately regulated. Although in recent years there has been discussion about the possibility of adopting new laws that would legalize the use of cryptocurrencies in financial transactions.

Currently, the Russian authorities do not officially recognize stablecoins as a legal form of payment, but many entrepreneurs and individuals are increasingly using them to make payments in crypto transactions.

Where and how stablecoins can be used in real life

The use of stablecoins is becoming increasingly popular in various sectors. For example, cryptocurrency exchanges are actively using them to minimize exchange rate fluctuations during the transaction process. Assets are also used to make payments in online games and on various platforms, such as Amazon and eBay, where cryptocurrencies are accepted.

In addition, financial instruments are increasingly used for transfers between countries, due to their low costs and instant settlement. In Venezuela, Turkey and other countries where traditional currencies are losing value, stablecoins are becoming a way to save money and make payments.

Stablecoins as an alternative to traditional currencies

The future of digital money looks promising. They are now starting to take a significant position in cryptocurrency systems and their use could have a major impact on the financial markets. Simply put, stablecoins are more reliable instruments that can become an important part of the global financial ecosystem, even in everyday transactions, as they help avoid the inflationary risks inherent in traditional currencies.

In the coming years, we expect to see coins increasingly used for everyday payments as an alternative to bank cards and e-wallets. In Russia, for example, the introduction of digital assets at the state level is already being discussed, which will give new impetus to the use of stablecoins in various sectors of the economy, from trade to services. Predictions indicate that this technology will become an integral part of the global financial infrastructure in the future.

Let’s summarize

The answer to the question “what is a stablecoin?” It can be the following: Simply put, it is a cryptocurrency whose value is linked to a stable currency, which guarantees its reliability and protection from sudden fluctuations. Unlike traditional money, instant transfers and low fees are possible, which makes them convenient for international transactions. The emergence of stablecoins not only broadens the horizons of financial technologies, but also helps to overcome many problems inherent in modern economic systems.

The current market offers a wide variety of assets, but only a few of them allow you to start with minimal capital and access global liquidity 24 hours a day, 7 days a week. How to trade Bitcoin? The skill is based on knowledge of the trading infrastructure, understanding the psychology of participants, the ability to analyse the structure of the chart and manage the position correctly.

How to trade Bitcoin: starting point

Before taking the first step, you need to build an infrastructure. To trade cryptocurrencies on the exchange, you need to choose a platform with high liquidity, a reliable legal structure, a fast execution system, and accessible market depth.

The interface should include modules for technical analysis, charts, order management, and loss limitation tools. The exchange provides access to the main trading pairs: BTC/USDT, ETH/USDT, SOL/BTC, and allows you to use both market orders and limit orders.

How to trade with Bitcoin: the process begins with verification, topping up the balance, setting up two-factor authentication, and selecting the mode: spot or futures. The first is a direct exchange of assets. Futures are leveraged transactions on price changes without the actual purchase of the asset.

Order, position, transaction: mechanics within the platform

The trading cycle starts when an order is placed. There are three basic types:

• market — instant execution at the current price;
• limit — an order to buy or sell at a predetermined level;
• stop — activated only when a specified price value is reached.

It is impossible to understand how to trade Bitcoin without understanding the principles of how orders work. An order forms the depth of the order book and affects price dynamics. After a trade is activated, the position takes into account the entry price, volume, commission, and set target (take profit) or protection (stop loss). The combination of these parameters allows you to control the result regardless of market fluctuations.

Strategy: logic of entering and exiting the market

Chaotic entry turns trading into a game. The basics of Bitcoin trading require a clear strategy. In practice, several approaches are used:

• scalping — working on minimal movements with a large volume of transactions;
• intraday — opening and closing a position within a day;
• swing — holding a position for several days or weeks;
• position trading — a long-term bet on a trend with infrequent transactions.

The right way to trade Bitcoin is to tailor your strategy to your personal schedule, personality type, and capital level. The high-frequency model requires maximum attention, while the passive model requires a calculated entry. Each strategy includes entry points (by trend, on a pullback, from a level), exits (by profit, by time, by signal), support and stop-loss levels.

How to trade Bitcoin: chart, indicators and price behaviour

Technical analysis plays the role of navigation. The study begins with an understanding of basic patterns: support and resistance levels, reversal patterns, candlestick combinations, and trend lines.

Additional indicators are used:

• SMA/EMA — moving averages to identify the direction of the trend;
• RSI — overbought/oversold indicator;
• MACD — intersection of trend lines and histograms;
• Volume — confirmation of movement.

Trading Bitcoin without studying the interaction of price with level means losing your bearings. Chart analysis forms an entry point, limits emotional reactions, and ensures repeatability of results.

Risk management

Trading begins with capital protection. Risk management includes three key elements:

• position size: no more than 1–3% of capital per trade;
• stop level: limiting losses within a predetermined percentage;
• risk-reward: a profit-to-loss ratio of at least 1:2.

Crypto trading for beginners requires discipline. The market attracts with the possibility of high returns, but mistakes increase due to increased volatility and round-the-clock activity. Clear risk management separates strategy from chaos. A loss of 10% of capital requires an 11% profit to recover. A 50% loss means 100%. That is why protecting your position is critical.

Security: systematic capital protection

The platform is not responsible for user behaviour. Mistakes when entering addresses, compromised access, installing malicious extensions, working through public Wi-Fi — each of these factors opens up access to attackers. Cryptocurrency trading for beginners includes setting up a wallet, creating backup phrases, and storing keys offline. Do not store all your capital on the exchange — hot wallets are vulnerable.

Use a combination of:

• a cold wallet (e.g., hardware) for storage;
• a hot wallet for active trading;
• two-factor authentication, address whitelisting, and IP access confirmation.

Training: skill development

Without a systematic approach, trading becomes a gamble. Training in BTC trading includes theory, practice, error analysis, keeping a trading journal, and constant analysis of results.

The training process for trading Bitcoin on an exchange includes

• learning terms: order, glass, long, short, volume;
• working on a demo account with minimal risk;
• setting up the terminal;
• visual analysis of charts;
• assessing the market context: trend, flat, news background.

This skill requires time, patience, and adjustments to your approach.

How to trade Bitcoin on the exchange: step-by-step instructions

A model for implementation in your investment strategy:

1. Open an account on the exchange — complete verification, top up your balance.
2. Set up security — two-factor authorisation, whitelist, IP verification.
3. Master the interface — chart, orders, indicators, transaction history.
4. Choose a strategy — by time, volume, goal.
5. Set up transaction parameters — entry, stop, goal.
6. Conduct technical analysis — levels, indicators, models.
7. Open an order — limit or market.
8. Keep a trading journal — date, result, reason for entry.
9. Analyse the result — identify successful and erroneous actions.
10. Adjust the strategy — adapt it to the market and personal characteristics.

Conclusion

Trading, especially trading in bitcoins, requires discipline above all else. Success does not depend on the choice of platform, but on your trading system. Even the simplest interface does not eliminate the complexity of the market. The most important thing is not to just start trading, but to stay in the game. It is not the fastest trader who wins, but the one who can assess risks, accept losses as part of the process, and record profits according to a clear plan.